Developing digital twins to help understand ecosystems
LTER-LIFE will be used to better understand the functioning of ecosystems, but also to make better predictions regarding the impact of human interventions. It's similar to using climate models. Researchers should be able to calculate the impact of various climate scenarios, for instance, on the functioning of ecosystems.
"This program offers us the unique opportunity to combine our broad knowledge, expertise and long-term data of coastal areas in a virtual research environment, after which we can start testing how different climate scenarios will affect the Wadden Sea ecosystem" said Katja Philippart who, like Karline Soetaert, is a co-applicant. "Then, we can also start predicting what we can expect from different human interventions meant to mitigate undesirable effects of climate change."
Digital replicas of entire ecosystems
LTER-LIFE will enable ecologists to link scattered long-term data on plants, animals and the environment, share methods for data analysis, modelling and simulation, and build digital replicas of entire ecosystems. Just think of these replicas as 'digital twins'. They will transform the ability to understand and predict how ecosystems will respond under different scenarios and mitigation measures. And there is another important aspect of the project: We will be making long-term data available that might otherwise be lost. Data from maybe 20, 30 or 40 years ago that would be absolutely irreplacable.
The Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) is leading the LTER-LIFE project.The Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) is leading the LTER-LIFE project. The consortium comprises the Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ) the University of Amsterdam (UvA), the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) and Wageningen University & Research (WUR). Supporting the project are a large number of scientific, educational and societal partners.
Read more about the project via the NIOO website